60 calendar year names, called Samvatsaras, which started at the first year (at elapsed years zero) and runs continuously:
1. Prabhava |
2. Vibhava |
3. Shukla |
4. Pramoda |
5. Prajāpati |
6. Āngirasa |
7. Shrīmukha |
8. Bhāva |
9. Yuva |
10. Dhātri |
11. Īshvara |
12. Bahudhānya |
13. Pramādhi |
14. Vikrama (2000-2001) |
15. Vrisha (2001-02) |
16. Chitrabhānu (2002-03) |
17. Svabhānu (2003-04) |
18. Tārana (2004-05) |
19. Pārthiva (2005-06) |
20. Vyaya (2006-2007) |
21. Sarvajeeth (2007-08) |
22. Sarvadhāri (2008-09) |
23. Virodhi (2009-10) |
24. Vikrita (2010-11) |
25. Khara (2011-12) |
26. Nandana (2012-13) |
27. Vijaya (2013-14) |
28. Jaya (2014-15) |
29. Manmatha (2015-16) |
30. Durmukhi |
31. Hevilambi |
32. Vilambi |
33. Vikāri |
34. Shārvari |
35. Plava |
36. Shubhakruti |
37. Sobhakruthi |
38. Krodhi |
39. Vishvāvasu |
40. Parābhava |
41. Plavanga |
42. Kīlaka |
43. Saumya |
44. Sādhārana |
45. Virodhikruthi |
46. Paridhāvi |
47. Pramādicha |
48. Ānanda |
49. Rākshasa |
50. Anala |
51. Pingala |
52. Kālayukthi |
53. Siddhārthi |
54. Raudra |
55. Durmathi |
56. Dundubhi |
57. Rudhirodgāri |
58. Raktākshi |
59. Krodhana |
60. Akshaya |
This system contains the concept of leap year also.Every 4th year
will have 366 days and the others only 365.The starting point is Meshadi
or Mesha Sankranti, ( 1st of the month Meṣa or the Hindu solar
new year).It is also calculated a day by day mode.beginning from 1
presently it runs 1864000+.... days.This means these much days have
passed in the present Kaliyuga (1/10 of Catur-Yuga's total)
There are 12 rāśi names, there are twelve lunar month names. When the sun transits into the Meṣa rāśi in a lunar month, then the name of the lunar month is Chaitra which has both Mīna rāśi and Meṣa rāśi . When the sun transits into Vṛṣabha rāśi, then the lunar month is Vaiśākha which has both Meṣa rāśi and Vṛṣabha rāśi. So on.
Month names
There are 12 months in Hindu lunar Calendar (Sanskrit: मासाः):- Chaitra
- Vaiśākha
- Jyeṣṭha
- Āṣāḍha
- Śrāvaṇa
- Bhādrapada, Bhādra or Proṣṭhapada
- Āśvina
- Kārtika
- Agrahāyaṇa, Mārgaśīrṣa
- Pauṣa
- Māgha
- Phālguna
There are 12 rāśi names, there are twelve lunar month names. When the sun transits into the Meṣa rāśi in a lunar month, then the name of the lunar month is Chaitra which has both Mīna rāśi and Meṣa rāśi . When the sun transits into Vṛṣabha rāśi, then the lunar month is Vaiśākha which has both Meṣa rāśi and Vṛṣabha rāśi. So on.
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